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Why Going Back To Law School May Be A Bad Idea

Greg's picture

The National Law Journal recently wrote that people who want to make a second career as an attorney shouldn't expect to find work at big firms.

According to a National Association for Law Placement survey cited in the article, only 17% of of new law school graduates age 36+ who go into private practice join large firms -- those with more than 250 attorneys. 53% either practice on their own or in a firm with less than ten attorneys.

Older lawyers who go into private practice are a minority. Another recent NALP survey found that only 39% - 44% of older graduates entered private practice, much lower than the 61% for their younger colleagues. That means newly minted older lawyers were disproportionately going to work for businesses, government, or doing public interest work.

More than a quarter of older graduates took in-house jobs in business. Those jobs are traditionally considered less prestigious and demanding than associate positions at large law firms. The percentage of older graduates going in-house is twice the rate of their younger classmates.

The magazine cites several reasons why large law firms don't hire older law school graduates:

  • Older associates aren't prepared to make the work-until-midnight time commitments required at large firms;
  • older hires have less ability to relocate because of family;
  • the difficulty older associates have taking orders from associates or partners younger than them;
  • the likelihood that older hires won't have many years where they are significant sources of new business or major contributors to the practice.

Another reason is provided by "Anonymous Lawyer," tongue-in-cheek author of an eponymous blog, replying to an older attorney who asked A.L.'s opinion of the National Law Journal piece:

You were reading the National Law Journal. And then you took the time to e-mail me. That's time you could have been billing clients. That's time you could have been working hard and making partners money. But you weren't. You were slacking off, just like everyone your age does, with their "children" and their "elderly parents" and their "doctor appointments."

Funny, but probably reflective of an unspoken attitude at large law firms.

Many people do go to law school in midlife with the intent of going into public interest law, or returning to their previous employer as an in-house attorney, or using their expertise in government work. Others may be positive that they want to start their own practice. Their path is probably no harder than that of any other midlife jobseeker. But anyone who thinks that they're going to land a "LA Law" - type job at 40+ should really do their homework before investing their time and money on what could be a frustrating and futile quest.

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More from "Anonymous Lawyer" on why firms prefer younger associates:

Young people don't have perspective. They don't understand that the kinds of things we demand from them are pointless and not worth getting all worked up about. They don't get that we're not going to fire them. They don't get that most of the pressure they feel to stay here all night is pressure they're putting on themselves and that the consequences for living a normal life are all in their head.

But older associates know it's all a bit of a game. Older associates know I don't really have the power to behead an associate in the guillotine I stole from the Studio 60 soundstage when we took the summer associates on a tour.

But the kids don't. They think it's going to really happen. They think we're really going to kill them if they don't finish the document review by 6AM tomorrow morning. And that's why we like them.

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Anonymous's picture

Good post

I have a friend who is around 40 and going back to law school in Boston this fall. I am NOT showing this story to her. Rhea

Anonymous's picture

Going Back to Law School

So if this is an established fact, then I can use this for damages against a male defendant who prevents a female plaintiff from entering her career early as she planned and add the earnings she will miss because she will not be able to work in a large, higher paying firm because of late entry into law school! Thank you for the research.

Anonymous's picture

A couple of comments: -

A couple of comments:

- Whether or not you work for a large law firm is primarily a function of your law school grades and where you went to law school. I'd bet there's no real different between older and younger lawyers in big firm placement when adjusted for grades and school ranking. The bottom line is that very few law students land biglaw jobs, so if that's why you're going to law school, it probably won't work out.

- I bet the reason why older students don't go into private practice is because they have the option of leveraging the skills in their previous careers. Younger students who went directly from college to law school don't have any other options besides practicing law.

- A Portland personal injury lawyer

Anonymous's picture

I went to law school at 45.

Midlife law school is not recommended for anyone not willing or able to donate 40 hours per week to study. I saw my share of discrimination from law firms upon graduation, and even from the law schools themselves, despite my 170 LSAT score. I really don't care. I am where I wanted to be, in my own practice and in control of my clients with $200 per hour.

For those of you who are afraid that you cannot learn as well as you did when you were a teenager, you're right. So you have to want the goal more than the average law student. Which shouldn't be too hard.

Adopt a minimalist lifestyle before going back to school full-time. Sell your home and downsize every aspect of your life expect for insurances and fun money. If you leave out the fun money, you will go nuts because there won't be any budget to get away from books for awhile.

One more thing... you have to already know how to study before you start law school. That includes knowing how your mind learns best... atmosphere, temperature, humidity, location, food, noise, everything. It might not have mattered in college, but law school is not college. It is professional training.

The goal is not to graduate or even pass the bar. The goal is that dream you have, whether it's sitting in your oak and leather office, arguing in court, driving an overpriced SUV or telling old friends at your high school reunion that you still had it, and you are now charging $200 per hour. Not that every hour will ever be (legitimately) billable, but the pride of that accomplishment will be shared by few.

Anonymous's picture

Refresher Courses

The ABA has changed certain things. Attorneys are required to attend refresher courses. Our law firm has seminars that educate the public in personal injury. Education is never a waste of time. Thank you for the post. Denver injury lawyers

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